As Qatar accelerates its transformation into a knowledge-based economy, the Qatar Science & Technology Park (QSTP) stands as a pivotal institution driving this change. Celebrating its 15th anniversary, QSTP serves as an incubator, accelerator, and innovation hub, fostering a vibrant ecosystem where technology and entrepreneurship converge. At the helm of QSTP is Dr. Jack Lau, a distinguished technologist, entrepreneur, and academic with a rich background in bridging the gap between research and innovations that add value.
With over 20 personal patents and leadership roles in multiple startups that have collectively developed 45 patented technologies, Dr. Lau brings a wealth of experience to the evolving MENA tech ecosystem.
In this exclusive interview with Rasmal, Dr. Lau shares his insights on the fundamental shifts needed for the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region’s tech ecosystem to compete globally, the role of QSTP in fostering innovation, and the upcoming QSTP AI Week 2024, a landmark event marking the park’s anniversary.
Building a Competitive Tech Ecosystem
Abdul Qavi: Having led multiple successful tech ventures and now heading QSTP, what fundamental shifts do you believe are necessary for MENA’s tech ecosystem to compete globally?
Dr. Jack Lau: I see this challenge in three parts. First, the ecosystem itself, which includes ventures, potential marketplaces, and the supply of smart entrepreneurs and the teams that support them. Second is government support. This isn’t unique to the MENA region; it’s crucial everywhere. Ventures, by nature, require innovation, which often disrupts existing social norms or regulatory frameworks. Take OpenAI’s large language model, for example. While it’s beneficial, it raises questions about data sources, intellectual property, and content moderation.
The third element is the people—what I call the “people, people, people” equation. There’s the ecosystem’s people, the team within QSTP, and the entrepreneurs themselves. These groups must work seamlessly together. Entrepreneurs need empathy and support from everyone around them. They require an environment that understands their needs and provides the space to innovate.
At QSTP, we’re excited because we have control over creating this supportive environment. Our staff is dedicated to being understanding and accommodating. Successful science parks worldwide share this trait—the staff genuinely cares and is supported by the government to help entrepreneurs thrive.
QSTP as a Knowledge-Based Playground
Abdul Qavi: What role do you see QSTP playing in Qatar’s goal of becoming a knowledge-based economy, and how do you envision this role evolving over the next decade?
Dr. Lau: We are essentially a technology melting pot. QSTP is a knowledge-based playground where people eager to learn, explore, and experiment come together. Through exploration, knowledge sharing, and research, we expand the knowledge base. You can’t achieve this without collaboration and openness.
We provide lectures, seminars, workshops, and events like the upcoming AI Week 2024. These initiatives foster a community that’s continually learning and innovating. Our programs are tailored to support tech innovators and entrepreneurs to resolve complex tech issues and find the knowledge and support they need to be successful.
Bridging Research and Commercial Success
Abdul Qavi: With your experience in both academia and business, how are you bridging the gap between research excellence and commercial success at QSTP?
Dr. Lau: Many people talk about commercialization, but I prefer to focus on adding value. Commercialization often implies taking something raw and making it sellable, like turning an egg into an omelet. But in deep tech, the goal might be to develop technology so valuable that a larger company wants to acquire it. We’re not just selling a product; we’re enhancing the value of the company as a whole.
Consider companies like OpenAI or Google DeepMind. They focus on advancing technology that attracts significant interest from larger entities. Similarly, many drug discovery companies focus on foundational research that big pharmaceutical companies eventually acquire. At QSTP, we support this model by fostering an environment where impactful research and innovation can thrive, even if the end goal isn’t immediate commercialization. That said, many of the startups that have benefited from our programs are making waves across industries in Qatar and beyond.
Scaling Startups Beyond Borders
Abdul Qavi: What do you see as the key success factors for building a startup or solution in Qatar’s QSTP that can scale globally, considering the market size and geographical limitations?
Dr. Lau: First, it’s important to dispel the notion that Qatar is too small. With a population of around three million and world-leading companies like Qatar Airways, Qatar Energy, and Ooredoo, there’s substantial opportunity here. Countries like Norway or those in Scandinavia have similar or slightly larger populations but have global reach.
The key is having a global mindset from the start. Entrepreneurs should consider how to expand beyond local markets, form alliances, and adapt their products for broader audiences. It’s about thinking globally while acting locally. A company can have multiple product lines—some for local needs, others for international markets, and even future generations.
Developing the Next Generation of Tech Leaders
Abdul Qavi: What initiatives is QSTP undertaking to develop the next generation of tech leaders and entrepreneurs in Qatar?
Dr. Lau: As a playground for innovation, we employ a triangulation methodology that connects incoming talents and companies with the local ecosystem and the education system. A company cannot thrive in isolation; it needs technology adoption, testing, and acceptance within the community.
We facilitate access to human capital by engaging with young minds—students, recent graduates, and even professors at the forefront of technology. Our focus is on building a knowledge-based entrepreneurship ecosystem grounded in science and technology. We understand that innovation is not just about creating new products but also about cultivating talent and fostering a culture of curiosity and continuous learning.
Embracing Emerging Technologies
Abdul Qavi: Which emerging technologies do you believe will reshape Qatar’s economy, and how is QSTP preparing to lead in these areas?
Dr. Lau: There’s a plethora of exciting technologies on the horizon. Let me use an analogy: Imagine moving to Mars. What would we need? An ecosystem for agriculture, robots for labor, advanced telecommunications. While we’re not on Mars, Qatar presents similar opportunities due to its unique environment.
Technologies like robotics that can operate in extreme climates, automation, energy-saving solutions, and advanced communications are critical here. Qatar’s compact size is an advantage; everyone knows each other, facilitating quick collaboration and implementation. We can act as a testbed for innovations that can then scale globally.
Addressing Ethical Concerns in AI
Abdul Qavi: As AI becomes more integrated into society, ethical concerns grow. How is QSTP addressing these issues, and what role can it play in setting ethical standards for AI in the region?
Dr. Lau: Ethics should be considered in all technologies, not just AI. With AI, specific concerns arise about data sources, responsible content generation, and potential misuse. At QSTP, we believe that education must come way before the implementation of regulations.
We offer workshops, seminars, and events like AI Week 2024 to raise awareness about ethical AI practices. By fostering understanding, we empower individuals to make informed decisions and encourage responsible innovation. It’s about creating a culture where ethics are an integral part of technological advancement.
Unique Value Proposition for Global Tech Companies
Abdul Qavi: What unique value proposition does QSTP offer to global tech companies considering MENA expansion through Qatar?
Dr. Lau: We offer a comprehensive support system that includes sandboxes for testing, internships with local talent, free office space, and immersive experiences like AI Week. Our dedicated services connect companies with potential partners and resources. For example, we might match a clean tech company with an oil and gas firm to explore collaborative opportunities.
We pride ourselves on our empathetic approach. We’re unparalleled in our dedication to providing an environment where companies can thrive, innovate, and make meaningful connections within the region.
Attracting International Partners and Ensuring Local Value
Abdul Qavi: QSTP has attracted several global tech companies. What’s your strategy for bringing more international partners to Qatar while ensuring local value creation?
Dr. Lau: Technology thrives on diversity and fresh perspectives. We have programs like the Global Innovation Link (GIL) Program, which allows foreign science parks to nominate startups to spend two weeks at QSTP and engage with our ecosystem. Many decide to establish a presence here after experiencing what we offer.
We need their technologies, methodologies, and thinking to enrich our melting pot. A science park without diversity cannot flourish. By bringing in international partners, we create a dynamic environment where local and global innovations intersect, leading to value creation that benefits both Qatar and the participating companies.
Fostering a Culture of Innovation
Abdul Qavi: What cultural transformations are needed in Qatar’s tech ecosystem to foster more risk-taking and innovation, and how is QSTP catalyzing this change?
Dr. Lau: Curiosity is at the heart of innovation. Everyone is curious by nature; the key is encouraging people to act on that curiosity. Do they read, explore, create? A healthy ecosystem requires people engaged at all levels—from developing new technologies to adopting and championing them.
QSTP acts as a catalyst by bringing people together. We encourage companies to showcase their innovations and invite the community to interact, sparking conversations and collaborations. By creating opportunities for engagement, we nurture a culture where risk-taking and innovation are valued and supported.
Post-World Cup Infrastructure and Innovation
Abdul Qavi: How has Qatar’s infrastructure transformation post-World Cup influenced innovation at QSTP, particularly in sectors like smart cities, environmental sustainability, and logistics?
Dr. Lau: The World Cup significantly increased global awareness of Qatar. The infrastructure developments have made the country more receptive and attractive to international visitors and businesses. Convenience is crucial—it should be easy to do business, innovate, and learn here.
For instance, we host unique events like pitching competitions on the tram in Education City. This not only provides a novel experience but also showcases the country’s modern infrastructure and commitment to innovation. Such initiatives make Qatar an attractive destination for innovators and entrepreneurs.
QSTP AI Week 2024: Celebrating 15 Years of Innovation
Abdul Qavi: Speaking of AI, could you tell us more about the upcoming QSTP AI Week 2024?
Dr. Lau: Certainly! From November 24th to 28th, we’ll host the inaugural QSTP AI Week 2024, coinciding with our 15th anniversary. This five-day event aims to dive deep into AI advancements, applications, and potential.
We’ll feature expert-led masterclasses, panel discussions, practical workshops, live tech demonstrations, and inspirational talks. Dan Jeavons, VP of Computational Science and Digital Innovation at Shell, will deliver a keynote on the future of AI and emerging trends.
Under themes like The Future of AI, AI Foundation Models, AI in Applied Tech, and AI in Sustainability, we’ll explore topics such as scaling AI in government services, driving sustainability through AI, and addressing ethical challenges.
We’ll also host our flagship Ride & Pitch Competition, open to startups and university students with AI-driven business ideas. Additionally, an AI Hackathon will engage students in programming robots to tackle real-world environmental challenges.
Participants can experience groundbreaking AI-driven technologies focused on sustainability across various industries. It’s a unique opportunity to immerse oneself in the transformative power of AI and emerging technologies.
Promoting Sustainability and Green Technology
Abdul Qavi: What role does sustainability play in QSTP’s strategic vision, and how are you fostering innovation in green technology? Could you share any recent initiatives in this area?
Dr. Lau: Sustainability is one of our key pillars. We support companies working on environmental technologies. For example, we have a company researching how to convert sand into paper without using trees—an innovative approach that could revolutionize paper production and reduce deforestation. Another one, Blue Future, is hoping to set up its research and development operations at QSTP, to localize their USV – Uncrewed Surface Vessels – solutions essential for marine environment preservation.
By fostering such projects, we aim to contribute to global sustainability efforts and position Qatar as a leader in green tech. Our focus is on supporting technologies that have a meaningful impact on the environment and society.
Qatar’s Unique Advantages as a Tech Hub
Abdul Qavi: How can Qatar distinguish itself as a tech hub in a competitive regional landscape, and what unique advantages does it offer innovators?
Dr. Lau: It’s all about people and the experiences we provide. Like choosing a hotel based on reviews and the quality of service, innovators choose ecosystems where they feel supported and valued.
Our science park may not be the largest, but we offer a boutique experience with global ambitions. We provide unparalleled service enabled by dedicated people. When you visit QSTP, you can feel the energy—the activities, the collaborations, the vibrant atmosphere. This human element sets us apart.
Advice for Aspiring Innovators
Abdul Qavi: What advice would you offer to young innovators and aspiring entrepreneurs looking to make an impact in Qatar’s growing tech landscape?
Dr. Lau: I have three words: read, think, and act. Read extensively to expand your knowledge. Think deeply about what you’ve learned. And most importantly, act on your ideas.
Today, resources are readily available—you can learn to program online with just a computer. Embrace your curiosity and don’t be afraid to experiment. As Steve Jobs famously said, “Stay hungry, stay foolish.” It’s through continuous learning and action that innovation happens.
Conclusion
Our conversation with Dr. Jack Lau highlights the vibrant and evolving landscape of innovation at Qatar Science & Technology Park. Under his leadership, QSTP is fostering a nurturing environment for both local and international entrepreneurs, playing a pivotal role in Qatar’s transition to a knowledge-based economy.
As QSTP celebrates its 15th anniversary with the upcoming AI Week 2024, it stands as a testament to Qatar’s commitment to becoming a premier hub for technology and innovation in the MENA region and beyond. For those interested in experiencing the cutting edge of AI and technology, QSTP AI Week 2024 offers an unparalleled opportunity.
About QSTP AI Week 2024
Date: November 24–28, 2024
Location: Qatar Science & Technology Park, Doha, Qatar
Highlights:
- Keynote Address: Dan Jeavons, VP of Computational Science and Digital Innovation at Shell
- Themes: The Future of AI, AI Foundation Models/Technologies, AI in Applied Tech, AI in Sustainability
- Activities: Masterclasses, panel discussions, immersive workshops, live tech demonstrations, exhibition, Ride & Pitch Competition, AI Hackathon
- Registration: Visit QSTP AI Week 2024 Registration to view the full program and register.
Note: This article is based on an interview conducted by Abdul Qavi, Managing Editor at Rasmal, and additional information provided by Qatar Science & Technology Park. All statements are attributed to Dr. Jack Lau and QSTP as per the conversation.
